These are all shown in the table below. They are of the line of David, but since the kingship does not pass exactly as expected according the generation number (counting from Adam) is placed before each name. The names could be compared with the main genealogies.
Kings of IsraelMany of these kings gained the throne through assasination. Hence in the list I have also included the table from which the name comes.
Another LessonA study of the two kings list brings out another factor. The line of David passed down the entire list of twenty kings to the captivity. The word of God was not properly honoured in the southern kingdom, but periodic revivals brought the people back to God from time to time.
In the north the contrast shows. The kingdom started in rebellion, firstly against the king, then to reinforce that, against God in the installation of idol worship sites to keep the people away from Jerusalem. The son of the rebel king was murdered and succeeded by his murderer. Again his son was overthrown and a third dynasty started. This lasted through four kings (Omri, Ahab, Ahaziah and Joram) and again insurrection (though foretold or instigated by God) again changed the dynasty as Jehu took over. Of the remaining five kings only one succeeded their father, the others all took the thrown by assasination. There were twenty kings for the northern kingdom, but in a much shorter time as the north went into captivity well before the south.
It is the same story as the story of Adam's sin. Once rebellion starts it spreads and breeds and conditions become worse not better. Rebellion does not usually bring "a new order" which is better than the previous bad one, but leads to more rebellion and worse conditions.
Kings of Judah | Kings of Israel | |
1. 38--Rehoboam | 1. Jeroboam | rebelled against son of Solomon |
2. 39--Abijah | 2. Nadab | son of Jeroboam |
3. 40--Asa | 3. Baasha | murdered Nadab |
4. 41--Jehoshaphat | 4. Elah | son of Baasha |
5. 42--Jehoram Joram | 5. Zimri | army officer of Elah whom he overthrew, committed suicide 7 days later |
6. 43--Ahaziah Uzziah | 6. Tibni | stepped in when Zimri overthrown, but defeated |
7. . Queen Athaliah (spouse no.5) | 7. Omri | led army aginst Zimri then Tibni |
8. 44--Joash Jehoash | 8. Ahab | son of Omri |
9. 45--Amaziah | 9. Ahaziah | son of Ahab |
10 46--Azariah Uzziah | 10 Jehoram Joram | brother of Ahaziah, son of Ahab |
11 47--Jotham | 11 Jehu | military commander who assasinated Jehoram |
12 48--Ahaz | 12 Jehoahaz | son of Jehu |
13 49--Hezekiah | 13 Jehoash Joash | son of Jehoahaz |
14 50--Manasseh | 14 Jereboam | son of Jehoash (joint ruler with him for 12 yrs) |
15 51--Amon | 15 Zechariah | son of Jereboam |
16 52--Josiah | 16 Shallum | assasinated Zechariah, survived only one month |
17 53--Shallum Jehoahaz | 17 Menahem | murdered Shallum |
18 53--Jehoiakim Eliakim | 18 Pekahiah | son of Shallum, reigned 2 years |
19 54--Jeconiah Coniah Jehoiachin | 19 Pekah | assasinated Pekehiah |
20 53--Zedekiah Mattaniah | 20 Hoshea | assasinated Pekah |